Build error in makefile

Sooyeon · February 2, 2023, 10:02am

Hi, I am following quick start guide to build by using ./build_default.py and got the build error below
[ 55%] Building C object math/CMakeFiles/cmsis-dsp.dir///dependencies/cmsis-dsp/Source/TransformFunctions/arm_rfft_q15.c.obj
[ 55%] Building C object math/CMakeFiles/cmsis-dsp.dir///dependencies/cmsis-dsp/Source/TransformFunctions/arm_rfft_q31.c.obj
[ 55%] Linking C static library …/lib/libcmsis-dsp.a
[ 55%] Built target cmsis-dsp
make: *** [Makefile:146: all] Error 2

Can anyone help me with this problem?

I am kind new to using this makefiles and linux.

Thank you!

kshitij-sisodia-arm · February 2, 2023, 10:30am

Hi @Sooyeon,

Thanks for raising this. Can you please share some more details with us, especially:

Are you on a Linux based system or are you using WSL2 under Windows?
Can you share the contents of the log file build_default.py would have produced? It should be a file named log_build_default.log.
Did you verify you have all the prerequisites as mentioned here: building.md: build-prerequisites, and can you share the output of those commands with us?
Can you check if you have the third_party-build-prerequisites installed?

Thanks,
Kshitij

Sooyeon · February 2, 2023, 10:43am

I am using WSL2 under Window.
I cannot upload .log file so I am writing some of the log.

INFO:root:/home/parksean210/git/MLplatform/ml-embedded-evaluation-kit/resources_downloaded/env/bin/python3 -m pip freeze

INFO:root:cffi==1.15.0

cmake==3.23.3

ethos-u-vela==3.6.0

flatbuffers==2.0.7

Jinja2==2.11.2

llvmlite==0.38.0

lxml==4.9.2

MarkupSafe==2.0.1

numba==0.55.1

numpy==1.21.3

Pillow==9.2.0

pycparser==2.20

resampy==0.3.1

scipy==1.7.3

six==1.16.0

SoundFile==0.10.3.post1

INFO:root:[ 53%] Building C object math/CMakeFiles/cmsis-dsp.dir///dependencies/cmsis-dsp/Source/TransformFunctions/arm_mfcc_q15.c.obj

INFO:root:[ 53%] Building C object math/CMakeFiles/cmsis-dsp.dir///dependencies/cmsis-dsp/Source/TransformFunctions/arm_mfcc_q31.c.obj

INFO:root:[ 53%] Building C object math/CMakeFiles/cmsis-dsp.dir///dependencies/cmsis-dsp/Source/TransformFunctions/arm_rfft_f32.c.obj

INFO:root:[ 53%] Building C object math/CMakeFiles/cmsis-dsp.dir///dependencies/cmsis-dsp/Source/TransformFunctions/arm_rfft_fast_f16.c.obj

INFO:root:[ 53%] Building C object math/CMakeFiles/cmsis-dsp.dir///dependencies/cmsis-dsp/Source/TransformFunctions/arm_rfft_fast_f32.c.obj

INFO:root:[ 54%] Building C object math/CMakeFiles/cmsis-dsp.dir///dependencies/cmsis-dsp/Source/TransformFunctions/arm_rfft_fast_f64.c.obj

INFO:root:[ 54%] Building C object math/CMakeFiles/cmsis-dsp.dir///dependencies/cmsis-dsp/Source/TransformFunctions/arm_rfft_fast_init_f16.c.obj

INFO:root:[ 54%] Building C object math/CMakeFiles/cmsis-dsp.dir///dependencies/cmsis-dsp/Source/TransformFunctions/arm_rfft_fast_init_f32.c.obj

INFO:root:[ 54%] Building C object math/CMakeFiles/cmsis-dsp.dir///dependencies/cmsis-dsp/Source/TransformFunctions/arm_rfft_fast_init_f64.c.obj

INFO:root:[ 54%] Building C object math/CMakeFiles/cmsis-dsp.dir///dependencies/cmsis-dsp/Source/TransformFunctions/arm_rfft_init_f32.c.obj

INFO:root:[ 55%] Building C object math/CMakeFiles/cmsis-dsp.dir///dependencies/cmsis-dsp/Source/TransformFunctions/arm_rfft_init_q15.c.obj

INFO:root:[ 55%] Building C object math/CMakeFiles/cmsis-dsp.dir///dependencies/cmsis-dsp/Source/TransformFunctions/arm_rfft_init_q31.c.obj

INFO:root:[ 55%] Building C object math/CMakeFiles/cmsis-dsp.dir///dependencies/cmsis-dsp/Source/TransformFunctions/arm_rfft_q15.c.obj

INFO:root:[ 55%] Building C object math/CMakeFiles/cmsis-dsp.dir///dependencies/cmsis-dsp/Source/TransformFunctions/arm_rfft_q31.c.obj

INFO:root:[ 55%] Linking C static library …/lib/libcmsis-dsp.a

INFO:root:[ 55%] Built target cmsis-dsp

INFO:root:make: *** [Makefile:146: all] Error 2

the last lines

I have checked the prerequisites.

Thank you for your reply!

Sooyeon · February 2, 2023, 10:44am

INFO:root:/bin/sh: 1: Syntax error: “(” unexpected

INFO:root:make[2]: *** [CMakeFiles/tensorflow_build.dir/build.make:71: CMakeFiles/tensorflow_build] Error 2

INFO:root:make[1]: *** [CMakeFiles/Makefile2:537: CMakeFiles/tensorflow_build.dir/all] Error 2

INFO:root:make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs…

Some errors in the log

kshitij-sisodia-arm · February 2, 2023, 10:47am

The issue is similar to the one raised here: Build error in CMakeFiles/tensorflow_build - #9 by kshitij-sisodia-arm
The problem there was that the PATH variable in WSL2 environment contained some Windows’ mounted directories that had spaces and “(” characters - like “Program Files (x86)”. Can you share what’s there in your PATH please ($ echo $PATH)?

If there are any Windows directories, can you please remove them and then try the build again?

Sooyeon · February 2, 2023, 10:48am

I am new to Linux so I am not sure that you asked this information.

/home/parksean210/.local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/games:/usr/lib/wsl/lib:/mnt/c/Program Files/ImageMagick-7.1.0-Q16-HDRI:/mnt/c/Program Files/Microsoft MPI/Bin/:/mnt/c/windows/system32:/mnt/c/windows:/mnt/c/windows/System32/Wbem:/mnt/c/windows/System32/WindowsPowerShell/v1.0/:/mnt/c/windows/System32/OpenSSH/:/mnt/c/Program Files (x86)/NVIDIA Corporation/PhysX/Common:/mnt/d/Program Files/MATLAB/R2022a/bin:/mnt/c/Program Files/MATLAB/R2020b/runtime/win64:/mnt/c/Program Files/MATLAB/R2020b/bin:/mnt/c/WINDOWS/system32:/mnt/c/WINDOWS:/mnt/c/WINDOWS/System32/Wbem:/mnt/c/WINDOWS/System32/WindowsPowerShell/v1.0/:/mnt/c/WINDOWS/System32/OpenSSH/:/mnt/c/Program Files/Git/cmd:/mnt/c/ProgramData/chocolatey/bin:/mnt/c/mingw64/bin:/mnt/c/Users/sean210.park/AppData/Local/Programs/Python/Python311/Scripts/:/mnt/c/Users/sean210.park/AppData/Local/Programs/Python/Python311/:/mnt/c/Users/sean210.park/AppData/Local/Microsoft/WindowsApps:/mnt/c/Program Files/JetBrains/PyCharm Community Edition 2022.2/bin:/mnt/c/Program Files/JetBrains/DataSpell 2021.3.2/bin:/mnt/c/Users/sean210.park/AppData/Local/Programs/Python/Python39/Scripts:/mnt/c/Users/sean210.park/AppData/Local/Programs/MiKTeX/miktex/bin/x64/:/mnt/c/Users/sean210.park/AppData/Local/Programs/Microsoft VS Code/bin:/snap/bin:/opt/gcc-arm-none-eabi/bin:/opt/gcc-arm-none-eabi/bin:/opt/gcc-arm-none-eabi/bin:/opt/gcc-arm-none-eabi/bin:/mnt/c/Users/sean210.park/AppData/Local/Programs/Microsoft VS Code/bin:/.local/node:/opt/gcc-arm-none-eabi/bin

Thank you!

Sooyeon · February 2, 2023, 10:55am

Do you mean I have to remove every /mnt/…

Is that right?

kshitij-sisodia-arm · February 2, 2023, 11:00am

This will cause an issue with the build. Can you please set the PATH without any “(” or space characters? Other option is to escape all of them, but I don’t think you need any of them anyway.

For example:

$ PATH=/home/parksean210/.local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/games:/usr/lib/wsl/lib::/snap/bin:/opt/gcc-arm-none-eabi/bin:/.local/node

should be sufficient.

Sooyeon · February 2, 2023, 11:21am

This was helpful!

and You are my life saver.

Thank you

kshitij-sisodia-arm · February 2, 2023, 11:23am

No worries @Sooyeon, glad to know it was helpful - I will mark this issue as closed .

SrinivasRagolu-Alif · August 10, 2023, 10:09am

Hi,

I too face the same issue

I am building the applications in native windows (not WSL)

[ 47%] Building C object math/CMakeFiles/cmsis-dsp.dir///dependencies/cmsis-dsp/Source/BasicMathFunctions/arm_sub_q7.o
[ 47%] Linking C static library …\lib\libcmsis-dsp.a
[ 47%] Built target cmsis-dsp
make[1]: *** [CMakeFiles/ethos-u-alif_img_class.dir/rule] Error 2
make: *** [ethos-u-alif_img_class] Error 2

echo $PATH
$ echo $PATH
/c/Users/Srinivasa Rao Ragolu/bin:/mingw64/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/mingw64/bin:/usr/bin:/c/Users/Srinivasa Rao Ragolu/bin:/c/WINDOWS/system32:/c/WINDOWS:/c/Program Files/ArmCompilerforEmbedded6.18/bin:/c/WINDOWS/System32/Wbem:/c/WINDOWS/System32/WindowsPowerShell/v1.0:/c/WINDOWS/System32/OpenSSH:/cmd:/c/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/130/Tools/Binn:/c/Program Files/PowerShell/7:/c/WINDOWS/system32:/c/WINDOWS:/c/WINDOWS/System32/Wbem:/c/WINDOWS/System32/WindowsPowerShell/v1.0:/c/WINDOWS/System32/OpenSSH:/c/mingw64/bin:/c/Program Files/CMake/bin:/c/python:/c/python/Scripts:/c/Program Files/ArmCompilerforEmbedded6.18/bin:/c/make-3.81/bin:/c/make-3.81-dep/bin:/c/python/Scripts:/c/python:/usr/bin/vendor_perl:/usr/bin/core_perl

Do I need to install the all dependent binaries and utilities where path should not have spaces and ‘’(" ?

Or is there any way to continue to resolve this issue?

Thanks,
Srinivas.

SrinivasRagolu-Alif · August 10, 2023, 12:51pm

Even after removing the spaces and “(” , getting the same linking error

somewhere between I could see

[ 45%] Building C object cmsis_device/CMakeFiles/cmsis_ensemble.dir///////dependencies/cmsis-ensemble/Alif_CMSIS/Source/Driver_PINMUX_AND_PINPAD.o
[ 45%] Building C object cmsis_device/CMakeFiles/cmsis_ensemble.dir///////dependencies/cmsis-ensemble/Alif_CMSIS/Source/Driver_USART.o
Access is denied
[ 45%] Building C object cmsis_device/CMakeFiles/cmsis_ensemble.dir///////dependencies/cmsis-ensemble/Alif_CMSIS/Source/LPTIMER_ll_drv.o
[ 45%] Building C object cmsis_device/CMakeFiles/cmsis_ensemble.dir///////dependencies/cmsis-ensemble/components/Source/PHY_Generic.o
make[3]: * [CMakeFiles/tensorflow_build] Error 1
[ 45%] Building C object cmsis_device/CMakeFiles/cmsis_ensemble.dir///////dependencies/cmsis-ensemble/Alif_CMSIS/Source/Driver_DMA.o
make[2]: * [CMakeFiles/tensorflow_build.dir/all] Error 2
make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs…

[ 88%] Linking C static library …\lib\libcmsis-dsp.a
[ 88%] Built target cmsis-dsp
make[1]: *** [CMakeFiles/ethos-u-alif_kws.dir/rule] Error 2
make: *** [ethos-u-alif_kws] Error 2

any help in resolving this issue??